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面对面评估与自由软件视频分析在评估青少年腘绳肌柔韧性方面的一致性

Agreement Between Face-to-Face and Free Software Video Analysis for Assessing Hamstring Flexibility in Adolescents.

作者信息

Moral-Muñoz José A, Esteban-Moreno Bernabé, Arroyo-Morales Manuel, Cobo Manuel J, Herrera-Viedma Enrique

机构信息

Departments of 1Library Science; and 2Physical Therapy, University of Granada, Granada, Spain; 3Department of Physical Therapy, University of Granada, Granada, Spain; 4Department of Computer Science, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain; and 5Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, CITIC-UGR (Research Center on Information and Communications Technology), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

出版信息

J Strength Cond Res. 2015 Sep;29(9):2661-5. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000896.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the level of agreement between face-to-face hamstring flexibility measurements and free software video analysis in adolescents. Reduced hamstring flexibility is common in adolescents (75% of boys and 35% of girls aged 10). The length of the hamstring muscle has an important role in both the effectiveness and the efficiency of basic human movements, and reduced hamstring flexibility is related to various musculoskeletal conditions. There are various approaches to measuring hamstring flexibility with high reliability; the most commonly used approaches in the scientific literature are the sit-and-reach test, hip joint angle (HJA), and active knee extension. The assessment of hamstring flexibility using video analysis could help with adolescent flexibility follow-up. Fifty-four adolescents from a local school participated in a descriptive study of repeated measures using a crossover design. Active knee extension and HJA were measured with an inclinometer and were simultaneously recorded with a video camera. Each video was downloaded to a computer and subsequently analyzed using Kinovea 0.8.15, a free software application for movement analysis. All outcome measures showed reliability estimates with α > 0.90. The lowest reliability was obtained for HJA (α = 0.91). The preliminary findings support the use of a free software tool for assessing hamstring flexibility, offering health professionals a useful tool for adolescent flexibility follow-up.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定青少年面对面测量腘绳肌柔韧性与免费软件视频分析之间的一致性水平。青少年中腘绳肌柔韧性降低很常见(10岁男孩中有75%,女孩中有35%)。腘绳肌的长度在人类基本运动的有效性和效率方面都起着重要作用,腘绳肌柔韧性降低与多种肌肉骨骼疾病有关。有多种方法可高度可靠地测量腘绳肌柔韧性;科学文献中最常用的方法是坐立前屈测试、髋关节角度(HJA)和主动膝关节伸展。使用视频分析评估腘绳肌柔韧性有助于对青少年的柔韧性进行跟踪。当地一所学校的54名青少年参与了一项采用交叉设计的重复测量描述性研究。使用倾角仪测量主动膝关节伸展和HJA,并同时用摄像机记录。每个视频都下载到计算机上,随后使用Kinovea 0.8.15(一款用于运动分析的免费软件应用程序)进行分析。所有结果测量的可靠性估计值α>0.90。HJA的可靠性最低(α=0.91)。初步研究结果支持使用免费软件工具评估腘绳肌柔韧性,为健康专业人员提供了一种用于青少年柔韧性跟踪的有用工具。

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