Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, ErasmusMC, the Netherlands Department of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands Invasive Fungi Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Department of Parasitology-Mycology, Dynamyc Research Group, EnvA, UPEC, UPE, École Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Maisons-Alfort, France.
Med Mycol. 2015 Nov;53(8):765-97. doi: 10.1093/mmy/myv067. Epub 2015 Aug 26.
The importance of aspergillosis in humans and various animal species has increased over the last decades. Aspergillus species are found worldwide in humans and in almost all domestic animals and birds as well as in many wild species, causing a wide range of diseases from localized infections to fatal disseminated diseases, as well as allergic responses to inhaled conidia. Some prevalent forms of animal aspergillosis are invasive fatal infections in sea fan corals, stonebrood mummification in honey bees, pulmonary and air sac infection in birds, mycotic abortion and mammary gland infections in cattle, guttural pouch mycoses in horses, sinonasal infections in dogs and cats, and invasive pulmonary and cerebral infections in marine mammals and nonhuman primates. This article represents a comprehensive overview of the most common infections reported by Aspergillus species and the corresponding diseases in various types of animals.
过去几十年来，人类和各种动物物种中曲霉菌病的重要性日益增加。曲霉菌在全球范围内存在于人类和几乎所有的家畜和家禽以及许多野生动物中，引起了从局部感染到致命性播散性疾病的广泛疾病，以及对吸入的分生孢子的过敏反应。一些常见的动物曲霉菌病形式包括扇珊瑚中的侵袭性致命感染、蜜蜂中的石蜜木乃伊化、鸟类的肺部和气囊感染、牛的真菌性流产和乳腺感染、马的鼻窦感染、狗和猫的鼻窦感染，以及海洋哺乳动物和非人类灵长类动物的侵袭性肺部和脑部感染。本文全面概述了曲霉菌引起的最常见感染和各种动物的相应疾病。
