Laffan Amanda J, Daniels Jo, Osborn Michael
a Department of Psychology , University of Bath , Bath , UK.
b Oncology Department Royal United Hospital , Bath , UK.
J Psychosoc Oncol. 2015;33(6):686-702. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2015.1082170.
The importance of training non-psychology healthcare professionals to offer psychological support to people with cancer is becoming increasingly recognized. This small-scale pilot project sought to identify the training and support needs of oncology staff and to evaluate the effectiveness of a Level 2 Psychological Support Training Program workshop. Semi-structured interviews with five members of multidisciplinary oncology staff identified that training needs were primarily around communication skills, recognizing and dealing with emotions, offering support and empathy, and self-care. Pre and post-training questionnaires developed with these themes in mind revealed that the Level 2 Training Program workshops run in this network of hospitals are effective in increasing participants' levels of perceived knowledge and confidence across each of these domains. Recommendations are made for further enhancing this effectiveness.
培训非心理学专业的医护人员为癌症患者提供心理支持的重要性日益得到认可。这个小规模试点项目旨在确定肿瘤科室工作人员的培训和支持需求，并评估二级心理支持培训项目工作坊的效果。对五名多学科肿瘤科室工作人员进行的半结构化访谈表明，培训需求主要集中在沟通技巧、识别和处理情绪、提供支持与同理心以及自我关怀方面。围绕这些主题设计的培训前和培训后问卷显示，在这个医院网络中开展的二级培训项目工作坊在提高参与者在这些领域的感知知识水平和信心方面是有效的。文中还提出了进一步提高这种有效性的建议。
