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安德森杂质模型的费米液体参数解析流方程。

Analytic Flow Equations for the Fermi Liquid Parameters of the Anderson Impurity Model.

机构信息

Department of Mathematics, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2015 Aug 14;115(7):076401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.076401. Epub 2015 Aug 10.

Abstract

The low temperature behavior of a Fermi liquid can be described in terms of quasiparticle excitations that are in 1-1 correspondence with those of the noninteracting system. Because of adiabatic continuity, the Landau parameters, which describe the interactions between the quasiparticles, must evolve continuously as the interactions are turned on and be described by a set of flow equations. For strongly correlated electron systems it is not possible to follow this flow in perturbation theory when the interactions become strong. We explore the idea here of overcoming this problem by renormalizing the quasiparticles in this flow using a renormalized perturbation theory. This approach is tested in the case of a single impurity Anderson model. Analytic flow equations are derived which give excellent results for the Landau parameters in the strong correlation regime.

摘要

费米液体的低温行为可以用准粒子激发来描述,这些准粒子激发与非相互作用系统中的准粒子激发一一对应。由于绝热连续性,描述准粒子之间相互作用的朗道参数必须随着相互作用的开启而连续演化,并由一组流动方程来描述。对于强关联电子系统,当相互作用变得很强时,不可能在微扰理论中跟踪这种流动。我们在这里探索了通过在这种流动中用重整化微扰理论重整化准粒子来克服这个问题的想法。这种方法在单个杂质安德森模型的情况下进行了测试。得出了解析流动方程,这些方程为强关联区域中的朗道参数提供了极好的结果。

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