Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Osaka 558-8585, Japan.
Phys Rev Lett. 2012 Feb 3;108(5):056402. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.056402. Epub 2012 Jan 31.
We find the emergence of strong correlations and universality on the approach to the quantum critical points of a two-impurity Anderson model. The two impurities are coupled by an interimpurity exchange interaction J and direct interaction U{12} and are hybridized with separate conduction channels. The low energy behavior is described in terms of renormalized parameters. We show that on the approach to the transitions to a local singlet and a local charged ordered state, the quasiparticle weight factor z→0, and the renormalized parameters can be expressed in terms of a single energy scale T{}. The values of the renormalized interaction parameters in terms of T{} can be predicted from the condition of continuity of the spin and charge susceptibilities, and correspond to strong correlation. These predictions are confirmed by the numerical renormalization group calculations, including the case when the on site interaction U=0.
我们发现,在双杂质安德森模型的量子临界点附近,存在着强烈的相关性和普遍性。这两个杂质通过杂质间的交换相互作用 J 和直接相互作用 U{12}耦合,并与单独的传导通道杂化。低能行为可以用重整化参数来描述。我们表明,在向局部单态和局部电荷有序态的转变过程中,准粒子权重因子 z→0,重整化参数可以表示为单个能量标度 T{*}。重整化相互作用参数可以根据自旋和电荷磁化率的连续性条件进行预测,并对应于强关联。这些预测得到了数值重整化群计算的证实,包括当局域相互作用 U=0 时的情况。