沙特阿拉伯中部一家大学医院的院外成人心脏骤停情况。
Out-of-hospital adult cardiac arrests in a university hospital in central Saudi Arabia.
作者信息
Bin Salleeh Hashim M, Gabralla Khalid A, Leggio William J, Al Aseri Zohair A
机构信息
Emergency Medical Services, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail.
出版信息
Saudi Med J. 2015 Sep;36(9):1071-5. doi: 10.15537/smj.2015.9.12081.
OBJECTIVES
To report the characteristics of adult out-of-hospital arrest patients and their outcomes in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
METHODS
This is a prospective descriptive study of out-of-hospital adult arrests incident transported to King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia between July 2012 and September 2013.
RESULTS
A total of 96 adult patients were enrolled in this study. Males represented 62.5% of the participants. The mean age of the study population was 58.9 years, and specifically 30.8 years for traumatic arrests, and 62.9 for non-traumatic. An over-all mortality rate of 95.8% was documented, as well as a low rate of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation being performed, and a family member transported most patients to the hospital.
CONCLUSION
A low survival rate for non-traumatic out-of-hospital adult arrest patients and a 100% mortality rate in traumatic arrests were discovered.
目的
报告沙特阿拉伯利雅得市院外心脏骤停成年患者的特征及其结局。
方法
这是一项前瞻性描述性研究，研究对象为2012年7月至2013年9月间被送往沙特阿拉伯利雅得市哈立德国王大学医院的院外成年心脏骤停患者。
结果
本研究共纳入96例成年患者。男性占参与者的62.5%。研究人群的平均年龄为58.9岁，其中创伤性心脏骤停患者的平均年龄为30.8岁，非创伤性心脏骤停患者的平均年龄为62.9岁。记录的总体死亡率为95.8%，旁观者进行心肺复苏的比例较低，且大多数患者由家庭成员送往医院。
结论
发现非创伤性院外成年心脏骤停患者的生存率较低，创伤性心脏骤停患者的死亡率为100%。
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