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先天性心脏病患者的半自动三维CT心室容积测量:两种具有不同用户交互方式的方法之间的一致性

Semiautomatic three-dimensional CT ventricular volumetry in patients with congenital heart disease: agreement between two methods with different user interaction.

作者信息

Goo Hyun Woo, Park Sang-Hyub

机构信息

Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2015 Dec;31 Suppl 2:223-32. doi: 10.1007/s10554-015-0751-6. Epub 2015 Aug 29.

DOI:10.1007/s10554-015-0751-6
PMID:26319216
Abstract

To assess agreement between two semi-automatic, three-dimensional (3D) computed tomography (CT) ventricular volumetry methods with different user interactions in patients with congenital heart disease. In 30 patients with congenital heart disease (median age 8 years, range 5 days-33 years; 20 men), dual-source, multi-section, electrocardiography-synchronized cardiac CT was obtained at the end-systolic (n = 22) and/or end-diastolic (n = 28) phase. Nineteen left ventricle end-systolic (LV ESV), 28 left ventricle end-diastolic (LV EDV), 22 right ventricle end-systolic (RV ESV), and 28 right ventricle end-diastolic volumes (RV EDV) were successfully calculated using two semi-automatic, 3D segmentation methods with different user interactions (high in method 1, low in method 2). The calculated ventricular volumes of the two methods were compared and correlated. A P value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. LV ESV (35.95 ± 23.49 ml), LV EDV (88.76 ± 61.83 ml), and RV ESV (46.87 ± 47.39 ml) measured by method 2 were slightly but significantly smaller than those measured by method 1 (41.25 ± 26.94 ml, 92.20 ± 62.69 ml, 53.61 ± 50.08 ml for LV ESV, LV EDV, and RV ESV, respectively; P ≤ 0.02). In contrast, no statistically significant difference in RV EDV (122.57 ± 88.57 ml in method 1, 123.83 ± 89.89 ml in method 2; P = 0.36) was found between the two methods. All ventricular volumes showed very high correlation (R = 0.978, 0.993, 0.985, 0.997 for LV ESV, LV EDV, RV ESV, and RV EDV, respectively; P < 0.001) between the two methods. In patients with congenital heart disease, 3D CT ventricular volumetry shows good agreement and high correlation between the two methods, but method 2 tends to slightly underestimate LV ESV, LV EDV, and RV ESV.

摘要

评估两种具有不同用户交互方式的半自动三维(3D)计算机断层扫描(CT)心室容积测量方法在先天性心脏病患者中的一致性。对30例先天性心脏病患者(年龄中位数8岁,范围5天至33岁;男性20例),在收缩末期(n = 22)和/或舒张末期(n = 28)阶段进行双源、多层面、心电图同步心脏CT检查。使用两种具有不同用户交互方式(方法1交互多,方法2交互少)的半自动3D分割方法成功计算出19例左心室收缩末期容积(LV ESV)、28例左心室舒张末期容积(LV EDV)、22例右心室收缩末期容积(RV ESV)和28例右心室舒张末期容积(RV EDV)。比较并关联两种方法计算出的心室容积。P值<0.05被认为具有统计学意义。方法2测得的LV ESV(35.95±23.49 ml)、LV EDV(88.76±61.83 ml)和RV ESV(46.87±47.39 ml)略小于方法1测得的值(LV ESV、LV EDV和RV ESV分别为41.25±26.94 ml、92.20±62.69 ml和53.61±50.08 ml;P≤0.02)。相比之下,两种方法在RV EDV方面未发现统计学显著差异(方法1为122.57±88.57 ml,方法2为123.83±89.89 ml;P = 0.36)。两种方法测得的所有心室容积均显示出非常高的相关性(LV ESV、LV EDV、RV ESV和RV EDV的R值分别为0.978、0.993、0.985和0.997;P < 0.001)。在先天性心脏病患者中,3D CT心室容积测量显示两种方法之间具有良好的一致性和高度相关性,但方法2往往会略微低估LV ESV、LV EDV和RV ESV。

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