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用于食物垃圾直接增值的连续流动复分解反应:以可可脂甘油三酯为例

Continuous Flow Metathesis for Direct Valorization of Food Waste: An Example of Cocoa Butter Triglyceride.

作者信息

Schotten Christiane, Plaza Dorota, Manzini Simone, Nolan Steven P, Ley Steven V, Browne Duncan L, Lapkin Alexei

机构信息

Institut für Technische und Makromolekulare Chemie, RWTH Aachen University , Worringerweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany ; Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Cambridge , Cambridge CB2 3RA, United Kingdom.

School of Engineering, University of Warwick , Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.

出版信息

ACS Sustain Chem Eng. 2015 Jul 6;3(7):1453-1459. doi: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.5b00397. Epub 2015 May 26.

DOI:10.1021/acssuschemeng.5b00397
PMID:26322250
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4547494/
Abstract

The direct chemical conversion of cocoa butter triglycerides, a material available as a postmanufacture waste stream from the food industry, to 1-decene by way of ethenolysis is reported. The conversion of the raw waste material was made possible by use of 1 mol % of the [RuCl(Bu-phoban)(3-phenylindenyl)] catalyst. The process has been investigated in both batch and flow conditions, where the latter approach employs a Teflon AF-2400 tube-in-tube gas-liquid membrane contactor to deliver ethylene to the reaction system. These preliminary studies culminate in a continuous processing system, which maintained a constant output over a 150 min period tested.

摘要

据报道,可可脂甘油三酯可通过乙烯分解直接化学转化为1-癸烯,可可脂甘油三酯是食品工业制造后废物流中可获得的一种材料。使用1 mol%的[RuCl(Bu-phoban)(3-苯基茚基)]催化剂可实现对这种原始废料的转化。该过程已在间歇和连续流动条件下进行了研究,后者采用聚四氟乙烯AF-2400管中管气液膜接触器将乙烯输送到反应系统中。这些初步研究最终形成了一个连续加工系统,在150分钟的测试期间保持了恒定的产量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ca6/4547494/c8fc1aadf064/sc-2015-00397u_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ca6/4547494/3e9367bfe508/sc-2015-00397u_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ca6/4547494/46c79815adda/sc-2015-00397u_0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ca6/4547494/127934b1e352/sc-2015-00397u_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ca6/4547494/cd711a83b9a5/sc-2015-00397u_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ca6/4547494/c8fc1aadf064/sc-2015-00397u_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ca6/4547494/3e9367bfe508/sc-2015-00397u_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ca6/4547494/46c79815adda/sc-2015-00397u_0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ca6/4547494/127934b1e352/sc-2015-00397u_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ca6/4547494/cd711a83b9a5/sc-2015-00397u_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ca6/4547494/c8fc1aadf064/sc-2015-00397u_0004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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