Zhu M Z, Yu X F, He X M, Feng W L, Fan J H, Li J, Xu F, Tang Z H, Zhang B N, Qiao Y L, Zheng S, Yang H J
Department of Breast Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Banshanqiao, Hangzhou, China.
J Cancer Res Ther. 2015 Aug;11 Suppl 1:C89-94. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.163851.
To analyze the clinicopathological features of invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) and compare them with invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC), hoping to find the fact of ILC in China and assist the decision makers with proper individualized treatment.
A nationwide multicenter retrospective study was performed. A total of 4211 primary breast cancer cases were randomly selected from 1999 to 2008 in seven regions of China. ILC cases were compared with IDC by clinicopathological features and molecular subtypes.
A total of 135 (3.2%) ILC and 3471 (82.4%) IDC cases were included for analysis. The age, tumor size, menopausal state, family history, nodal status, and stage of ILC were similar to that of IDC. ILC was more likely to be positive for estrogen receptor (65.5% vs. 57.7%) and progesterone receptor (64.7% vs. 58.5%), and less likely to overexpress human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (17.3% vs. 23.6%). Even though, these differences are not significant, the proportion of luminal A type of ILC is significantly larger than that of IDC (54.8% vs. 42.7%; P < 0.05).
ILC has a larger proportion of luminal A type compared with IDC. Larger sample size study for better known of molecular subtypes of ILC is needed in future to individualize the treatment decision.
分析小叶原位癌(ILC)的临床病理特征,并与浸润性导管癌(IDC)进行比较,以期了解中国ILC的实际情况,为制定个体化治疗方案提供依据。
开展一项全国多中心回顾性研究。从1999年至2008年期间,在中国七个地区随机选取4211例原发性乳腺癌病例。将ILC病例与IDC病例在临床病理特征和分子亚型方面进行比较。
共纳入135例(3.2%)ILC病例和3471例(82.4%)IDC病例进行分析。ILC的年龄、肿瘤大小、绝经状态、家族史、淋巴结状态及分期与IDC相似。ILC雌激素受体阳性率更高(65.5%对57.7%),孕激素受体阳性率更高(64.7%对58.5%),人表皮生长因子受体-2过表达率更低(17.3%对23.6%)。尽管这些差异无统计学意义,但ILC的腔面A型比例显著高于IDC(54.8%对42.7%;P<0.05)。
与IDC相比,ILC的腔面A型比例更高。未来需要开展更大样本量的研究,以更好地了解ILC的分子亚型,从而制定个体化治疗决策。