Sharma Y R, Vajpayee R B, Bhatnagar R, Mohan M, Azad R V, Kumar M, Nath R
Indian J Ophthalmol. 1989 Jul-Sep;37(3):127-33.
Sulindac, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug has been found to be a potent inhibitor of enzyme aldose reductase. We used sulindac topically in diabetic senile cataract patients to note if it effects the progression of cataracts. More of sulindac treated eyes maintained initial vision and fewer eyes had visual loss of up to two lines or more as compared to control eyes. The extent and density of different opacities showed less progression in sulindac treated eyes but it was not statistically significant except that the ophthalmoscopically observed density of opacity showed statistically very significant lesser mean increase in sulindac treated eyes. We suggest that sulindac is a potential drug which should be further evaluated in large double blind photodocumented studies in diabetic senile cataracts.
舒林酸,一种非甾体抗炎药,已被发现是醛糖还原酶的有效抑制剂。我们对糖尿病性老年性白内障患者局部使用舒林酸,以观察其是否会影响白内障的进展。与对照眼相比,更多接受舒林酸治疗的眼睛保持了初始视力,视力下降达两行或更多行的眼睛较少。不同混浊的程度和密度在舒林酸治疗的眼睛中进展较小,但除了检眼镜观察到的混浊密度在舒林酸治疗的眼睛中平均增加在统计学上非常显著较低外,其他差异无统计学意义。我们认为舒林酸是一种有潜力的药物,应在糖尿病性老年性白内障的大型双盲、有照片记录的研究中进一步评估。