Opara Józef, Czerwińska-Opara Wioletta Ewa
Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego im. Jerzego Kukuczki w Katowicach.
Wyższa Szkoła Planowania Strategicznego w Dąbrowie Górniczej.
Prz Menopauzalny. 2014 Mar;13(1):32-5. doi: 10.5114/pm.2014.41086. Epub 2014 Mar 10.
Urinary incontinence is a growing problem that affects millions of people worldwide. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in women studying nursing. Respondents completed a questionnaire assessing urinary incontinence, severity of symptoms and quality of life. Short forms to assess symptoms of distress for urinary incontinence and quality of life: UDI-6 and IIQ-7 have been used. The study's conclusions are as follows: 1) among the 113 interviewed women, stress urinary incontinence (SUI) was observed in 25% of respondents; this prevalence is similar to the age-matched population; 2) among the triggering factors mentioned in stress urinary incontinence the most frequent were: coughing, laughing and sneezing; 3) moderate impact of incontinence on quality of life has been shown, but this effect was not statistically significant.
尿失禁是一个日益严重的问题，影响着全球数百万人。本研究的目的是评估护理专业女学生中压力性尿失禁（SUI）的患病率。受访者填写了一份评估尿失禁、症状严重程度和生活质量的问卷。使用了评估尿失禁困扰症状和生活质量的简表：UDI - 6和IIQ - 7。该研究的结论如下：1）在113名受访女性中，25%的受访者存在压力性尿失禁（SUI）；这一患病率与年龄匹配的人群相似；2）在压力性尿失禁提及的诱发因素中，最常见的是：咳嗽、大笑和打喷嚏；3）已表明尿失禁对生活质量有中度影响，但这种影响在统计学上不显著。
