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护理专业女性压力性尿失禁的患病率及相关生活质量

The prevalence of stress urinary incontinence in women studying nursing and related quality of life.

作者信息

Opara Józef, Czerwińska-Opara Wioletta Ewa

机构信息

Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego im. Jerzego Kukuczki w Katowicach.

Wyższa Szkoła Planowania Strategicznego w Dąbrowie Górniczej.

出版信息

Prz Menopauzalny. 2014 Mar;13(1):32-5. doi: 10.5114/pm.2014.41086. Epub 2014 Mar 10.

Abstract

Urinary incontinence is a growing problem that affects millions of people worldwide. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in women studying nursing. Respondents completed a questionnaire assessing urinary incontinence, severity of symptoms and quality of life. Short forms to assess symptoms of distress for urinary incontinence and quality of life: UDI-6 and IIQ-7 have been used. The study's conclusions are as follows: 1) among the 113 interviewed women, stress urinary incontinence (SUI) was observed in 25% of respondents; this prevalence is similar to the age-matched population; 2) among the triggering factors mentioned in stress urinary incontinence the most frequent were: coughing, laughing and sneezing; 3) moderate impact of incontinence on quality of life has been shown, but this effect was not statistically significant.

摘要

尿失禁是一个日益严重的问题,影响着全球数百万人。本研究的目的是评估护理专业女学生中压力性尿失禁(SUI)的患病率。受访者填写了一份评估尿失禁、症状严重程度和生活质量的问卷。使用了评估尿失禁困扰症状和生活质量的简表:UDI - 6和IIQ - 7。该研究的结论如下:1)在113名受访女性中,25%的受访者存在压力性尿失禁(SUI);这一患病率与年龄匹配的人群相似;2)在压力性尿失禁提及的诱发因素中,最常见的是:咳嗽、大笑和打喷嚏;3)已表明尿失禁对生活质量有中度影响,但这种影响在统计学上不显著。

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The role of physical activity in preventing obesity in midlife women.体育活动在预防中年女性肥胖中的作用。
Prz Menopauzalny. 2015 Mar;14(1):13-9. doi: 10.5114/pm.2015.49252. Epub 2015 Mar 25.
3
Stress incontinence and pelvic floor exercises in pregnancy.孕期压力性尿失禁与盆底肌锻炼
Br J Nurs. 2012;21(18):S10, S12-5. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2012.21.Sup18.S10.
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Understanding stress urinary incontinence.了解压力性尿失禁。
Nurse Pract. 2011 Oct;36(10):24-36; quiz 36-7. doi: 10.1097/01.NPR.0000405281.55881.7a.

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