Swiatecka G, Stanke A, Kubica J, Lubiński A, Raczek G, Orzelski J, Głowacki J, Fiutowski T, Wilczek R
Kardiol Pol. 1989;32(6):305-10.
Temporary atrial pacing (AAI) was applied in 31 patients with sick sinus syndrome (S.S.S.), including 20 with tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome (t.b.s.). In all patients before pacemaker implantation atrioventricular conduction was estimated using rapid left atrial, transoseophegeal stimulation assuming Wenckebach's point over 120 imp./min to be a physiological one. In all cases, but one ventricular electrodes were implanted and connected with multiprogrammable pacemakers (MP). Follow-up time ranged from 3 to 38 months (mean 18,4). Electrode dislodgment was not observed. In 9 persons sensing disorders were observed but thanks to programming the pacemaker sensitivity they could be resolved almost in all of them. Second degree Mobitz type I a-v block occurred in 3 patients during a long-term follow-up. In one of them changing the pacing mode to VVI was necessary. In persons with tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome cardiac pacing together with pharmacologic therapy allowed to almost eliminate tachycardia attacks. Authors positively estimated AAI pacing mode.
31例病态窦房结综合征(SSS)患者应用了临时心房起搏(AAI),其中20例为心动过速-心动过缓综合征(tbs)。在所有患者植入起搏器前,采用快速左心房经食管刺激评估房室传导,假定文氏点超过120次/分钟为生理性。除1例患者外,所有病例均植入心室电极并与多程控起搏器(MP)连接。随访时间为3至38个月(平均18.4个月)。未观察到电极脱位。9例患者出现感知障碍,但通过调整起搏器灵敏度,几乎所有患者的问题都得到了解决。3例患者在长期随访中发生了二度莫氏I型房室传导阻滞。其中1例患者需要将起搏模式改为VVI。对于心动过速-心动过缓综合征患者,心脏起搏联合药物治疗几乎可以消除心动过速发作。作者对AAI起搏模式给予了肯定评价。