Llena Carmen, Forner Leopoldo, Cueva Roger
MD, DDS, PhD, Department of Stomatology. Universitat de València, C/ Gascó Oliag, 1. 46010 Valencia, Spain.
DDS, Department of Stomatology. Universitat de València, C/ Gascó Oliag, 1. 46010 Valencia, Spain.
J Clin Exp Dent. 2015 Jul 1;7(3):e369-73. doi: 10.4317/jced.52299. eCollection 2015 Jul.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the degree of satisfaction of students and teachers, and to determine whether the students notice improvements in learning and in the learning environment as a result of the use of clicker.
Descriptive study. Fifty-one students and 8 teachers participated in the use of clicker technology in 8 preclinical seminars in dental pathology. Students and teachers filled a three-domain questionnaire at the end of the preclinical course. We used the Mann-Whitney U-test to compare the results between the two groups.
The domain "perception and expectation" showed the use of clickers to be simple and convenient for 80% of the students, who expressed interest in extending the practice to other teaching areas. In the domain "active learning", over 70% of the students found the technique to be dynamic, participative and motivating. In the domain "improved learning", over 70% considered it useful to know their level of knowledge before the seminar and found the contents of the lesson to be clear. Thirty percent considered the items of the examination to be of a complexity similar to that of the first and second tests. Only in this latter aspect were significant differences found between the teachers and students (p=0.001).
Participants described the use of clickers as simple and useful, motivating and participative. Both the students and teachers considered the technique to improve teaching and the learning environment. Key words:Dental education, audience response system, clickers, classroom response system, student´s perception.
本研究旨在评估学生和教师的满意度,并确定学生是否注意到由于使用课堂应答器而在学习和学习环境方面有所改善。
描述性研究。51名学生和8名教师参与了牙体病理学8次临床前研讨课中课堂应答器技术的使用。学生和教师在临床前课程结束时填写了一份包含三个领域的问卷。我们使用曼-惠特尼U检验来比较两组结果。
在“认知与期望”领域,80%的学生表示使用课堂应答器简单方便,并表示有兴趣将这种做法推广到其他教学领域。在“主动学习”领域,超过70%的学生认为该技术具有活力、参与性和激励性。在“学习改善”领域,超过70%的学生认为在研讨课之前了解自己的知识水平很有用,并且认为课程内容清晰。30%的学生认为考试题目与第一次和第二次测试的难度相似。只有在这后一个方面,教师和学生之间存在显著差异(p = 0.001)。
参与者将课堂应答器的使用描述为简单有用、具有激励性和参与性。学生和教师都认为该技术改善了教学和学习环境。关键词:牙科教育、听众应答系统、课堂应答器、课堂反馈系统、学生认知