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[横断面研究对象14——疼痛训练]

[Cross-sectional subject 14--training in pain].

作者信息

Kopf A, Dusch M

机构信息

Klinik für Anästhesiologie mit Schwerpunkt Intensivmedizin, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12202, Berlin, Deutschland.

Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, Hannover, 30625, Deutschland.

出版信息

Schmerz. 2015 Oct;29(5):576-80. doi: 10.1007/s00482-015-0049-6.

Abstract

The introduction of pain medicine (cross-sectional subject 14, QF 14) into the Human Medicine study program is a great opportunity. A knowledge gap concerning the treatment of pain patients outside of specialized pain centers has been recognized for many years. This gap might be closed or at least reduced by a compulsory curriculum in pain medicine. If implementation of new lessons for QF 14 is not possible, pain medicine could be represented by labelled elements in the existing curriculum, in order to highlight the field. The core curriculum must now be converted into appropriate teaching and test formats. Due to the autonomy and heterogeneity of German medical faculties, no uniform solution will be achieved. In contrast, this diversity and the entirely new implementation of the cross-sectional subject will allow structured evaluation of different teaching and examination formats with respect to teaching outcome in benchmarking investigations in the coming semesters. Practically experienced lecturers and theory-driven medical educationalists are called upon to get involved with the development, implementation, and evaluation of pain medicine in undergraduate education in Germany. Teaching enthusiasts are encouraged to dedicate themselves to the strenuous, but stimulating task of implementing QF 14. The Deutsche Schmerzgesellschaft (German Pain Society) will offer support for this.

摘要

将疼痛医学(跨学科主题14,质量框架14)引入人类医学学习计划是一个绝佳机遇。多年来,人们已经认识到在专业疼痛中心之外治疗疼痛患者方面存在知识差距。疼痛医学的必修课程或许能够填补这一差距,或者至少缩小差距。如果无法为质量框架14实施新课,疼痛医学可以在现有课程中通过标注元素来体现,以突出该领域。核心课程现在必须转化为合适的教学和测试形式。由于德国医学院校的自主性和异质性,无法达成统一的解决方案。相反,这种多样性以及跨学科主题的全新实施,将使我们能够在未来几个学期的基准调查中,就教学成果对不同的教学和考试形式进行结构化评估。呼吁具有实践经验的讲师和理论驱动的医学教育工作者参与德国本科教育中疼痛医学的开发、实施和评估。鼓励教学热情高涨的人士投身于实施质量框架14这项艰巨但振奋人心的任务。德国疼痛协会将为此提供支持。

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