Chen Songbiao, Zhang Chunjie, Liao Chengshui, Li Jing, Yu Chuan, Cheng Xiangchao, Yu Zuhua, Zhang Mingliang, Wang Yang
Animal Disease and Public Security Academician Workstation of Henan Province. The Key Lab of Animal Disease and Public Security, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471003, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Curr Microbiol. 2015 Dec;71(6):687-92. doi: 10.1007/s00284-015-0903-x. Epub 2015 Sep 4.
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) has a wide host range and causes infections ranging from severe gastroenteritis to systemic infections in human, as well as causing typhoid-like disease in murine models of infection. S. Typhimurium translocates its effector proteins through the Salmonella pathogenicity island-I (SPI-I)-encoded T3SS-I needle complex. This study focuses on invasion protein B (SipB) of S. Typhimurium, which plays an active role in SPI-I invasion efficiency. To test our hypothesis, a sipB deletion mutant was constructed through double-crossover allelic using the suicide vector pRE112ΔsipB, and its biological characteristics were analyzed. The results showed that the SipB does not affect the growth of Salmonella, but the adherence, invasion, and virulence of the mutant were significantly decreased compared with wild-type S. Typhimurium (SL1344). This research indicates that SipB is an important virulence factor in the pathogenicity of S. Typhimurium.
肠炎沙门氏菌鼠伤寒血清型(鼠伤寒沙门氏菌)宿主范围广泛,可导致从严重肠胃炎到人类全身感染等多种感染,并且在感染的小鼠模型中引发类似伤寒的疾病。鼠伤寒沙门氏菌通过沙门氏菌致病岛-I(SPI-I)编码的III型分泌系统-1针状复合物转运其效应蛋白。本研究聚焦于鼠伤寒沙门氏菌的侵袭蛋白B(SipB),其在SPI-I侵袭效率中发挥积极作用。为验证我们的假设,使用自杀载体pRE112ΔsipB通过双交换等位基因构建了sipB缺失突变体,并分析了其生物学特性。结果表明,SipB不影响沙门氏菌的生长,但与野生型鼠伤寒沙门氏菌(SL1344)相比,突变体的黏附、侵袭和毒力显著降低。本研究表明,SipB是鼠伤寒沙门氏菌致病性中的一个重要毒力因子。