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用5-氟胞嘧啶和两性霉素B成功治疗的早产儿白色念珠菌脑膜炎:病例报告及文献复习

Candida albicans meningitis in a premature neonate successfully treated with 5-fluorocytosine and amphotericin B: a case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Lilien L D, Ramamurthy R S, Pildes R S

出版信息

Pediatrics. 1978 Jan;61(1):57-61.

PMID:263875
Abstract

Candida albicans meningitis was diagnosed in a 45-day-old premature infant whose birth weight was 1,616 gm. Symptoms consisted of poor weight gain and poor suckling. The combined use of amphotericin B and 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) resulted in negative CSF cultures after 12 days of therapy. Amphotericin B was given for 45 days (total 83 mg) and 5-FC for 60 days (total 19 mg). Only one other premature infant has been reported in the literature who had similar treatment. A review of Candida meningitis diagnosed before death in 11 other infants less than 1 year of age is presented.

摘要

一名出生体重为1616克的45天大的早产儿被诊断为白色念珠菌性脑膜炎。症状包括体重增加缓慢和吸吮无力。两性霉素B和5-氟胞嘧啶(5-FC)联合使用,治疗12天后脑脊液培养结果转阴。两性霉素B使用了45天(总量83毫克),5-FC使用了60天(总量19毫克)。文献中仅报道过另外一名接受类似治疗的早产儿。本文还对另外11名1岁以下在死亡前被诊断为念珠菌性脑膜炎的婴儿进行了综述。

相似文献

1
Candida albicans meningitis in a premature neonate successfully treated with 5-fluorocytosine and amphotericin B: a case report and review of the literature.用5-氟胞嘧啶和两性霉素B成功治疗的早产儿白色念珠菌脑膜炎:病例报告及文献复习
Pediatrics. 1978 Jan;61(1):57-61.
2
[Meningitis caused by Candida in a premature infant].[一名早产儿的念珠菌性脑膜炎]
Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex. 1979 Mar-Apr;36(2):239-245.
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Candida meningitis in newborn infants: a review and report of combined amphotericin B--flucytosine therapy.新生儿念珠菌性脑膜炎:两性霉素B联合氟胞嘧啶治疗的综述与报告
Johns Hopkins Med J. 1978 May;142(5):155-60.
4
Systemic candidiasis in very low-birth-weight infants (less than 1,500 grams).极低出生体重儿(小于1500克)的全身性念珠菌病。
Pediatrics. 1984 Feb;73(2):138-43.
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[Candida meningitis, in a premature infant, treated with liposomal amphotericin B and flucytosine].[一名早产婴儿患念珠菌性脑膜炎,接受脂质体两性霉素B和氟胞嘧啶治疗]
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1993 Mar;50(3):227-30.
6
Results of combined treatment with 5-fluorocytosine (5FC) and amphoterycine B in a case of cerebrospinal meningitis due to Candida albicans in an infant.一名婴儿因白色念珠菌引起的脑脊髓膜炎采用5-氟胞嘧啶(5FC)和两性霉素B联合治疗的结果。
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Treatment of Candida arthritis with flucytosine and amphotericin B.用氟胞嘧啶和两性霉素B治疗念珠菌性关节炎。
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Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1987 Aug;6(8):758-9.
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Amphotericin B dosage for disseminated candidiasis in premature infants.
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[Therapy of systemic candidiasis].
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Clinical microbiology of bacterial and fungal sepsis in very-low-birth-weight infants.极低出生体重儿细菌性和真菌性败血症的临床微生物学
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2004 Jul;17(3):638-80, table of contents. doi: 10.1128/CMR.17.3.638-680.2004.
3
Antifungals in systemic neonatal candidiasis.全身性新生儿念珠菌病中的抗真菌药物。
Drugs. 2004;64(9):949-68. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200464090-00003.
4
Neonatal systemic candidiasis treated miconazole.新生儿全身性念珠菌病用咪康唑治疗。
Arch Dis Child. 1980 Nov;55(11):903-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.55.11.903.
5
Neonatal systemic candidiasis: a failure to respond to intravenous miconazole in two neonates.新生儿全身性念珠菌病:两名新生儿对静脉注射咪康唑无反应
Arch Dis Child. 1982 Nov;57(11):884-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.57.11.884.
6
Neonatal systemic candidiasis.新生儿全身性念珠菌病
Arch Dis Child. 1983 Apr;58(4):318-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.58.4.318.
7
Neonatal systemic candidiasis.新生儿全身性念珠菌病
Arch Dis Child. 1985 Apr;60(4):365-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.60.4.365.
8
Survival of a premature neonate with obstructive anuria due to Candida: the role of early sonographic diagnosis and antimycotic treatment.
Eur J Pediatr. 1988 Aug;147(6):653-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00442485.
9
Candidiasis.念珠菌病
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1989 May;8(5):438-47. doi: 10.1007/BF01964058.