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一款由成熟椰汁与柠檬汁混合而成的提神饮品。

A refreshing beverage from mature coconut water blended with lemon juice.

作者信息

Chauhan O P, Archana B S, Singh Asha, Raju P S, Bawa A S

机构信息

Defence Food Research Laboratory, Siddarthanagar Mysore, 570011 India.

出版信息

J Food Sci Technol. 2014 Nov;51(11):3355-61. doi: 10.1007/s13197-012-0825-6. Epub 2012 Sep 5.

Abstract

Coconut water obtained from the mature coconuts was blended with lemon juice to develop a refreshing beverage. The levels of total soluble solids (°Brix) in the coconut beverage and lemon juice (%), were optimized using response surface methodology and considering pH, CIE L* value and sensory attributes (colour, aroma, taste, consistency and overall acceptability) as responses. A number total of 14 experiments were carried out following Central Composite Rotatable Design (CCRD) keeping 6 experiments at centre point. The data obtained were analyzed using multiple regression technique and the quadratic equations (R(2), 98.14-99.89 %) were found to fit well in describing the effect of variables on responses studied. An optimum condition for the coconut water beverage was obtained at 13.5°Brix blended with 2 % lemon juice. The mature coconut water beverage blended with lemon juice showed a shelf-life of 6 months in packed conditions at low (5 °C), ambient (25 ± 2 °C) and high (37 °C) temperatures on the basis of physicochemical, microbiological and sensory attributes.

摘要

将从成熟椰子中获取的椰汁与柠檬汁混合,制成一种提神饮料。使用响应面法,并将pH值、CIE L*值和感官属性(颜色、香气、味道、稠度和总体可接受性)作为响应指标,对椰汁饮料和柠檬汁中的总可溶性固形物含量(°Brix)和柠檬汁含量(%)进行了优化。按照中心复合旋转设计(CCRD)进行了总共14次实验,其中6次实验在中心点进行。使用多元回归技术对获得的数据进行分析,发现二次方程(R²,98.14 - 99.89%)能很好地描述变量对所研究响应指标的影响。在13.5°Brix与2%柠檬汁混合的条件下,获得了椰汁饮料的最佳配方。基于理化、微生物和感官属性,在低温(5°C)、常温(25±2°C)和高温(37°C)包装条件下,成熟椰汁与柠檬汁混合的饮料保质期为6个月。

相似文献

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A refreshing beverage from mature coconut water blended with lemon juice.一款由成熟椰汁与柠檬汁混合而成的提神饮品。
J Food Sci Technol. 2014 Nov;51(11):3355-61. doi: 10.1007/s13197-012-0825-6. Epub 2012 Sep 5.

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