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回首往昔:现代矫形外科学之父罗伯特·琼斯爵士

A Look Back in Time: Sir Robert Jones, 'Father of Modern Orthopaedics'.

作者信息

Tham Wyw, Sng Smc, Lum Y M, Chee Y H

机构信息

Division of Musculoskeletal Trauma Surgery University Orthopaedics, Hand and Reconstructive Microsurgery Cluster, National University Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

Malays Orthop J. 2014 Nov;8(3):37-41. doi: 10.5704/MOJ.1411.009.

DOI:10.5704/MOJ.1411.009
PMID:26401235
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4536399/
Abstract

This paper describes the life of Sir Robert Jones, from his humble beginnings as an apprentice of Thomas Smith, to his many contributions to the orthopaedic specialty. Robert Jones' passion and interest in the subject led to its advancement from a specialty that dealt mainly with crippling diseases in children, to that of treating and rehabilitating disabled adults. He revolutionized the practice by integrating the use of plain radiography, and by developing many new surgical and procedural techniques. He largely improved the specialty by publishing many textbooks and papers, and trained many orthopaedic surgeons from within England and internationally. The purpose of this paper seeks to provide a platform for readers to learn about the man behind the Jones fracture and bandage. It will help readers understand how one man's passion for orthopaedics helped transform it into a specialty in its own rights.

摘要

本文描述了罗伯特·琼斯爵士的一生,从他作为托马斯·史密斯的学徒时的 humble beginnings,到他对骨科专业的诸多贡献。罗伯特·琼斯对该学科的热情和兴趣促使其从主要处理儿童致残性疾病的专业,发展到治疗和康复残疾成年人的专业。他通过整合普通X线摄影的使用以及开发许多新的手术和操作技术,彻底改变了这一实践。他通过出版许多教科书和论文,极大地提升了该专业,并培训了来自英国国内和国际的许多骨科外科医生。本文的目的是为读者提供一个平台,以了解琼斯骨折和绷带背后的这个人。它将帮助读者理解一个人对骨科的热情是如何帮助将其转变为一门独立的专业的。 (注:原文中“humble beginnings”直译为“卑微的开端”,这里根据语境意译为“出身卑微”更合适)

相似文献

1
A Look Back in Time: Sir Robert Jones, 'Father of Modern Orthopaedics'.回首往昔:现代矫形外科学之父罗伯特·琼斯爵士
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2
Robert Jones: father of modern orthopaedic surgery.罗伯特·琼斯:现代骨外科之父。
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Does the Watson-Jones or Modified Smith-Petersen Approach Provide Superior Exposure for Femoral Neck Fracture Fixation?Watson-Jones 或改良 Smith-Petersen 入路在股骨颈骨折固定术中提供更好的显露吗?
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The Robert Jones bandage.罗伯特·琼斯绷带。
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Club-foot through the centuries.几个世纪以来的马蹄内翻足
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引用本文的文献

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Rehabilitation and palliative care: histories, dialectics and challenges.康复与姑息治疗:历史、辩证法与挑战。
Wellcome Open Res. 2021 Jul 2;6:171. doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16979.1. eCollection 2021.

本文引用的文献

1
SIR ROBERT JONES, Bt., K.B.E., C.B., F.R.C.S., etc.罗伯特·琼斯爵士,准男爵,大英帝国勋章获得者,巴斯勋章获得者,皇家外科学院院士等
Br Med J. 1933 Jan 21;1(3759):123-5.
2
III. THE SOLDIER'S FOOT AND THE TREATMENT OF COMMON DEFORMITIES OF THE FOOT.三、士兵的足部及常见足部畸形的治疗
Br Med J. 1916 May 27;1(2891):749-53. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.2891.749.
3
An Address ON ARTHRODESIS AND TENDON TRANSPLANTATION: Delivered at the Medical Graduates' College and Polyclinic.关于关节固定术和肌腱移植术的演讲:在医学毕业生学院及综合门诊部发表
Br Med J. 1908 Mar 28;1(2465):728-32. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.2465.728.
4
Manipulation as a Therapeutic Measure.手法治疗作为一种治疗手段。
Proc R Soc Med. 1932 Jul;25(9):1405-12. doi: 10.1177/003591573202500923.
5
I. Fracture of the Base of the Fifth Metatarsal Bone by Indirect Violence.一、第五跖骨基底间接暴力骨折
Ann Surg. 1902 Jun;35(6):697-700.2.
6
The influence of Sir Robert Jones on the founding and development of orthopaedic surgery at the Mayo Clinic.罗伯特·琼斯爵士对梅奥诊所骨外科创立与发展的影响。
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2005 Jan;87(1):106-7.
7
"Keeping up with the Joneses"--the story of Sir Robert Jones and Sir Reginald Watson-Jones.“攀比”——罗伯特·琼斯爵士和雷金纳德·沃森-琼斯爵士的故事。
Iowa Orthop J. 2004;24:133-7.
8
The conquest of disability.战胜残疾。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1957 Feb;20(2):99-111.
9
Robert Jones: father of modern orthopaedic surgery.罗伯特·琼斯:现代骨外科之父。
Bull Hosp Jt Dis. 1995;54(2):115-23.
10
Robert Jones, his life and ours to-day.罗伯特·琼斯,他的一生与我们的今日
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1969 Jun;44(6):342-55.