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关于提高用于国土安全应用的辐射探测仪器测试期间所用辐射场一致性的建议。

Recommendations for Improving Consistency in the Radiation Fields Used During Testing of Radiation Detection Instruments for Homeland Security Applications.

作者信息

Pibida L, Mille M, Norman B

机构信息

National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899.

National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 ; Nuclear Engineering and Engineering Physics Program, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180.

出版信息

J Res Natl Inst Stand Technol. 2013 May 28;118:292-300. doi: 10.6028/jres.118.014. eCollection 2013.

DOI:10.6028/jres.118.014
PMID:26401434
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4487323/
Abstract

Several measurements and calculations were performed to illustrate the differences that can be observed in the determination of exposure rate or ambient dose equivalent rate used for testing radiation detection systems against consensus standards. The large variations observed support our recommendation that better consistency in the test radiation fields can be achieved by specifying the source activity and testing distance instead of the field strength.

摘要

进行了几项测量和计算,以说明在根据共识标准测试辐射探测系统时,在确定用于测试的照射率或周围剂量当量率方面可观察到的差异。观察到的巨大差异支持了我们的建议,即通过指定源活度和测试距离而非场强,可以在测试辐射场中实现更好的一致性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b722/4487323/2a78a9f458c7/jres.118.014f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b722/4487323/2a78a9f458c7/jres.118.014f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b722/4487323/2a78a9f458c7/jres.118.014f1.jpg

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[Photon mass energy transfer coefficients for elements z=1 to 92 and 48 additional substances of dosimetric interest].[原子序数Z从1到92的元素以及48种其他具有剂量学意义的物质的光子质量能量转移系数]
Nihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai Zasshi. 2014 Jul;70(7):684-91. doi: 10.6009/jjrt.2014_jsrt_70.7.684.
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4
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