Brataas Hildfrid V, Evensen Aud E
Centre of Care Research Mid-Norway, Steinkjer, Norway.
Faculty of Health Science, Nord-Trøndelag University College, Steinkjer, Norway.
Work. 2015;53(2):285-91. doi: 10.3233/WOR-152106.
Many people experience some form of mild mental illness, chronic pain and fatigue feelings that lead to long-term absences from the workplace.
The article examines narrations about developmental experiences and adult life of people in need of back to work rehabilitation.
Narrative interviews were analyzed within a qualitative content analyses design. The sample was purposive, with 16 working-age adults at rehabilitation because of mild mental illnesses, chronic pain, and fatigue feelings. Ethical approval, was obtained from The Regional Committee for Medical Research Ethics, Health Region Central Norway. Reference no.: 2010/1323.
There were stories about more or less stressful childhoods. In adult life, there were turns at various ages from meaningful work engagement, to struggle in private life from long lasting strain, stressful family situations or crises.
Illness may develop when experiencing crises or strain over time in private situations, this in combination with expectations and requirements in working life. Not only working environments, but also the private situations, life history events, and self-esteem of individuals, should be taken into consideration in the rehabilitation program. There is a need of research on working life that support the employee's positive self-image, and on effective rehabilitation when needed.
许多人经历过某种形式的轻度精神疾病、慢性疼痛和疲劳感，这些会导致长期无法工作。
本文探讨了需要重返工作岗位进行康复治疗的人群的成长经历和成年生活叙述。
在定性内容分析设计中对叙事访谈进行分析。样本是有目的选取的，包括16名处于工作年龄、因轻度精神疾病、慢性疼痛和疲劳感而接受康复治疗的成年人。已获得挪威中部卫生区医学研究伦理区域委员会的伦理批准。参考编号：2010/1323。
有关于或多或少充满压力的童年故事。在成年生活中，不同年龄段会出现从有意义的工作投入到因长期压力、紧张的家庭状况或危机而在私人生活中挣扎的转变。
当在私人生活中长期经历危机或压力，再加上工作生活中的期望和要求时，疾病可能会发展。在康复计划中，不仅应考虑工作环境，还应考虑个人的私人状况、生活史事件和自尊。需要开展关于支持员工积极自我形象的工作生活研究，以及在需要时进行有效康复治疗的研究。
