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将口腔健康纳入癌症治疗全程。

Integrating oral health throughout cancer care.

作者信息

Hartnett Erin

机构信息

College of Nursing at New York University in New York.

出版信息

Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2015 Oct;19(5):615-9. doi: 10.1188/15.CJON.615-619.

Abstract

Oral health is often not a priority during cancer treatment; however, patients with cancer are at increased risk for oral complications during and after treatment. This article focuses on the importance of oral health care before, during, and after cancer treatment using the head, eyes, ears, nose, oral cavity, and throat, or HEENOT, approach. AT A GLANCE: Oral health is linked to overall health, and healthcare providers must be cognizant of the oral-systemic connection with patients undergoing cancer treatment, which may cause acute and chronic oral health problems. 
Oral assessment, prevention, early recognition, and treatment of oral problems must be incorporated into cancer care, particularly with the aid of an interprofessional team to meet patients' oral care needs. 
The head, eyes, ears, nose, oral cavity, and throat, or HEENOT, approach integrates oral care into patients' history taking, physical examination, and plan of cancer care.
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摘要

在癌症治疗期间,口腔健康往往并非优先考虑事项;然而,癌症患者在治疗期间及治疗后出现口腔并发症的风险会增加。本文重点关注在癌症治疗前、治疗期间及治疗后使用头、眼、耳、鼻、口腔和咽喉(即HEENOT)方法进行口腔保健的重要性。一目了然:口腔健康与整体健康相关联,医疗保健提供者必须认识到癌症治疗患者的口腔与全身的联系,这可能会导致急性和慢性口腔健康问题。口腔问题的评估、预防、早期识别和治疗必须纳入癌症护理中,特别是在跨专业团队的帮助下,以满足患者的口腔护理需求。头、眼、耳、鼻、口腔和咽喉(即HEENOT)方法将口腔护理融入患者的病史采集、体格检查和癌症护理计划中。

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