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一场蛇梯棋游戏:在澳大利亚作为一名执业护士应对认可过程中的“起起落落”

A game of snakes and ladders: negotiating the 'ups and downs' of endorsement as a nurse practitioner in Australia.

作者信息

MacLellan Lorna, Higgins Isabel, Levett-Jones Tracy

机构信息

a School of Nursing & Midwifery, Faculty of Health & Medicine , The University of Newcastle , Callaghan , NSW 2308 , Australia.

出版信息

Contemp Nurse. 2015;50(2-3):139-48. doi: 10.1080/10376178.2015.1101351. Epub 2015 Nov 1.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Australian legislation supporting the nurse practitioner (NP) role was enacted in 1998. Since then, NPs have played an important advanced practice role within the interdisciplinary healthcare team. However, the literature suggests that transition to the NP role can be challenging.

AIM

This paper highlights the complex transition experiences of ten recently endorsed Australian NPs. The convoluted legislative and regulatory requirements that were negotiated by the NPs are presented as narratives.

METHODS

Informed by an ethnographic approach, participants were interviewed several times during their first year. Interview transcripts were thematically analysed and aggregated into three narratives representative of key findings.

KEY FINDINGS

The findings exemplify the complexity of navigating through a labyrinth of bureaucracy and the extensive negotiations required to appease those who yielded power over their future practice.

CONCLUSION

This study raises awareness of the transition experiences of Australian NPs and their challenges and barriers during this time.

摘要

背景

支持执业护士(NP)角色的澳大利亚立法于1998年颁布。自那时以来,执业护士在跨学科医疗团队中发挥了重要的高级实践作用。然而,文献表明,向执业护士角色的转变可能具有挑战性。

目的

本文重点介绍了十位最近获得认可的澳大利亚执业护士复杂的转变经历。执业护士所协商的复杂立法和监管要求以叙事形式呈现。

方法

采用人种志方法,在参与者第一年期间对他们进行了多次访谈。对访谈记录进行了主题分析,并汇总成代表主要发现的三个叙事。

主要发现

研究结果体现了在错综复杂的官僚机构中导航的复杂性,以及为安抚那些对其未来实践拥有权力的人而进行的广泛谈判。

结论

本研究提高了人们对澳大利亚执业护士转变经历及其在此期间所面临挑战和障碍的认识。

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