de Graaff J, Stolte L A
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1978 Aug;8(4):187-93. doi: 10.1016/0028-2243(78)90014-x.
An investigation was undertaken of the ages at menarche and at menopause of cervical and endometrial cancer patients for the years 1950-55 and 1960-65. Analysis of the ages at menarche in relation to the year of birth did not show a difference between the uterine cancer groups, whereas the age at menopause did show such a difference. The menopause occurred later in the endometrial than in the cervical cancer group. There was an earlier mean age at menarche and a later mean age at menopause per decade. Therefore, the menopause seems a constitutional factor involved in the development of endometrial cancer and perhaps also cervical cancer.
对1950 - 1955年和1960 - 1965年期间宫颈癌和子宫内膜癌患者的初潮年龄和绝经年龄进行了调查。对初潮年龄与出生年份的关系分析表明,子宫癌组之间没有差异,而绝经年龄则显示出差异。子宫内膜癌组的绝经时间比宫颈癌组晚。每十年初潮的平均年龄较早,绝经的平均年龄较晚。因此,绝经似乎是一个与子宫内膜癌甚至可能与宫颈癌发生相关的体质因素。