Hust Stacey J T, Marett Emily Garrigues, Lei Ming, Ren Chunbo, Ran Weina
a The Edward R. Murrow College of Communication , Washington State University , Pullman , Washington , USA.
b Management and Information Systems , Mississippi State University , Starkville , Mississippi , USA.
J Health Commun. 2015;20(12):1369-81. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2015.1018615. Epub 2015 Sep 29.
Previous research has identified that exposure to the crime drama genre lowers rape myth acceptance and increases sexual assault prevention behaviors such as bystander intervention. However, recent content analyses have revealed marked differences in the portrayal of sexual violence within the top three crime drama franchises. Using a survey of 313 college freshmen, this study explores the influence of exposure to the three most popular crime drama franchises: Law & Order, CSI, and NCIS. Findings indicate that exposure to the Law & Order franchise is associated with decreased rape myth acceptance and increased intentions to adhere to expressions of sexual consent and refuse unwanted sexual activity; whereas exposure to the CSI franchise is associated with decreased intentions to seek consent and decreased intentions to adhere to expressions of sexual consent. Exposure to the NCIS franchise was associated with decreased intentions to refuse unwanted sexual activity. These results indicate that exposure to the specific content of each crime drama franchise may have differential results on sexual consent negotiation behaviors.
先前的研究已经确定，接触犯罪题材电视剧会降低对强奸谬见的认同，并增加诸如旁观者干预等性侵犯预防行为。然而，最近的内容分析显示，三大犯罪题材电视剧系列中对性暴力的描绘存在显著差异。本研究通过对313名大学新生的调查，探讨接触三大最受欢迎的犯罪题材电视剧系列《法律与秩序》《犯罪现场调查》和《海军罪案调查处》的影响。研究结果表明，接触《法律与秩序》系列电视剧与降低对强奸谬见的认同以及增加坚持性同意表达和拒绝不当性行为的意愿相关；而接触《犯罪现场调查》系列电视剧与寻求同意的意愿降低以及坚持性同意表达的意愿降低相关。接触《海军罪案调查处》系列电视剧与拒绝不当性行为的意愿降低相关。这些结果表明，接触每个犯罪题材电视剧系列的特定内容可能对性同意谈判行为产生不同的影响。
