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以粟粒样阴影为表现的肺结节病

Pulmonary Sarcoidosis Presenting with Miliary Opacities.

作者信息

Taki Masato, Ikegami Naoya, Konishi Chisato, Nakao Satoshi, Funazou Tomoko, Ariyasu Ryo, Yoshida Masanori, Nakagawa Kazuhiko, Morita Kyouhei, Hee Hwang Moon, Yoshimura Chie, Wakayama Toshiaki, Nishizaka Yasuo

机构信息

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Intern Med. 2015;54(19):2483-6. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.54.4681. Epub 2015 Oct 1.

Abstract

Lung lesions often appear in patients with sarcoidosis; however, miliary opacities are rare. We herein report the case of a 40-year-old woman with pulmonary sarcoidosis who presented with dyspnea on exertion. Subsequent computed tomography showed miliary opacities, and the presence of granulomas was confirmed by a transbronchial lung biopsy. Glucocorticoid therapy was initiated and the symptoms and miliary opacities rapidly improved. Although miliary sarcoidosis is uncommon, physicians should consider sarcoidosis in addition to tuberculosis, malignancy, and pneumoconiosis when presented with miliary opacities.

摘要

结节病患者常出现肺部病变;然而,粟粒样阴影罕见。我们在此报告一例40岁患有肺结节病的女性患者,她在运动时出现呼吸困难。随后的计算机断层扫描显示有粟粒样阴影,经支气管肺活检证实存在肉芽肿。开始使用糖皮质激素治疗后,症状和粟粒样阴影迅速改善。虽然粟粒性结节病并不常见,但当出现粟粒样阴影时,医生除了考虑肺结核、恶性肿瘤和尘肺外,还应考虑结节病。

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