Petz Chelsey A, Todoran Thomas, Rockey Don C
Riverside Methodist Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2014 Nov 12;2(4):2324709614558064. doi: 10.1177/2324709614558064. eCollection 2014 Oct-Dec.
An abrupt elevation in aminotransferases without clear etiology may be attributed to hypoxic hepatitis. Underlying cardiac dysfunction, an important clinical clue, is often overlooked as a cause of hypoxic hepatitis, and understanding the interdependence of the heart and liver is crucial in making this diagnosis. Causes of cardiac dysfunction may include any of many different diagnoses; infiltrative heart disease is a rare cause of cardiac dysfunction, with amyloidosis being the most common among this category of pathologies. More advanced imaging techniques have improved the ability to diagnose infiltrative heart disease, thus allowing quicker diagnosis of conditions such as amyloidosis.
转氨酶突然升高而无明确病因可能归因于缺氧性肝炎。潜在的心功能不全是一个重要的临床线索,却常常被忽视作为缺氧性肝炎的病因,而了解心脏和肝脏的相互依存关系对于做出这一诊断至关重要。心功能不全的病因可能包括许多不同的诊断;浸润性心脏病是心功能不全的罕见病因,淀粉样变性是这类病理中最常见的。更先进的成像技术提高了诊断浸润性心脏病的能力,从而能够更快地诊断淀粉样变性等疾病。