一家儿科长期护理机构中急性呼吸道感染的直接成本。
Direct costs of acute respiratory infections in a pediatric long-term care facility.
作者信息
Murray Meghan T, Heitkemper Elizabeth, Jackson Olivia, Neu Natalie, Stone Patricia, Cohen Bevin, Saiman Lisa, Hutcheon Gordon, Larson Elaine L
机构信息
School of Nursing, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Elizabeth Seton Pediatric Center, Yonkers, NY, USA.
出版信息
Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2016 Jan;10(1):34-6. doi: 10.1111/irv.12350.
Abstract
Acute respiratory tract infections (ARI) are a major burden in pediatric long-term care. We analyzed the financial impact of ARI in 2012-2013. Costs associated with ARI during the respiratory viral season were ten times greater than during the non-respiratory viral season, $31 224 and $3242 per 1000 patient-days, respectively (P < 0·001). ARI are burdensome for pediatric long-term care facilities not only because of the associated morbidity and mortality, but also due to the great financial costs of prevention.
摘要
急性呼吸道感染（ARI）是儿科长期护理中的一项主要负担。我们分析了2012 - 2013年ARI的经济影响。呼吸道病毒季节期间与ARI相关的成本比非呼吸道病毒季节高10倍，分别为每1000患者日31224美元和3242美元（P < 0.001）。ARI对儿科长期护理机构来说负担沉重，不仅因为其相关的发病率和死亡率，还由于预防的巨大经济成本。
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