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新护士对敌意和工作满意度的认知:磁铁医院与非磁铁医院对比

New Nurses' Perceptions of Hostility and Job Satisfaction: Magnet® Versus Non-Magnet.

作者信息

Hickson Josiane

出版信息

J Nurs Adm. 2015 Oct;45(10 Suppl):S36-44. doi: 10.1097/NNA.0000000000000251.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study investigated the perceptions of nursing hostility and job satisfaction of new RNs, comparing the working settings of MagnetA and non-Magnet hospitals.

METHODS

An online survey of new graduate RNs wasconducted using theNegative Acts QuestionnaireY Revised, the McCloskey/Mueller Satisfaction Survey, the Casey-Fink Graduate Nurse Experience Survey, and a demographic questionnaire.

RESULTS

Findings indicated that RNs of Magnet and non-Magnet facilities experienced similar hostility and job satisfaction results. Magnet nurses (n = 226) perceived nursing hostility significantly different than non-Magnet nurses (n = 939); however, both groups reported a global perception of nursing hostility as new RNs.

CONCLUSION

Based on this study’s findings, greater consideration should be placed on orientation/residency programs, collaborative partnerships between academia and service, zero tolerance for behaviors undermining culture safety, and addressing nursing hostility.

摘要

目的

本研究调查了新入职注册护士对护理工作中的敌意和工作满意度的看法,并比较了磁铁医院和非磁铁医院的工作环境。

方法

使用修订后的《消极行为问卷》、《麦克洛斯基/米勒满意度调查》、《凯西-芬克毕业护士体验调查》和一份人口统计学问卷对新毕业的注册护士进行了在线调查。

结果

研究结果表明,磁铁医院和非磁铁医院的注册护士在敌意和工作满意度方面的结果相似。磁铁医院的护士(n = 226)与非磁铁医院的护士(n = 939)对护理工作中的敌意的感知存在显著差异;然而,两组作为新入职注册护士都报告了对护理工作中敌意的总体看法。

结论

基于本研究的结果,应更多地考虑入职培训/住院医师项目、学术界与服务机构之间的合作关系、对破坏文化安全行为的零容忍以及应对护理工作中的敌意。

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