Russin S J, Adler A G
Hahnemann University, Philadelphia, PA 19102-1192.
Postgrad Med. 1989 Jan;85(1):155-6, 159-61. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1989.11700542.
Pulmonary aspiration of oropharyngeal secretions, inert fluids and/or particulate material, or gastric contents produces three distinct clinical syndromes. Optimum management, although largely supportive, requires that the clinician understand the clinical presentation and course of each syndrome. Prevention is the primary goal. Early recognition of high-risk patients coupled with prompt institution of simple preventive measures can reduce the incidence and severity of these syndromes.
口咽分泌物、惰性液体和/或颗粒物质或胃内容物的肺误吸会产生三种不同的临床综合征。尽管最佳管理主要是支持性的，但临床医生需要了解每种综合征的临床表现和病程。预防是主要目标。早期识别高危患者并及时采取简单的预防措施，可以降低这些综合征的发生率和严重程度。
