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量子反常霍尔绝缘体中的零能平台的观测。

Observation of the Zero Hall Plateau in a Quantum Anomalous Hall Insulator.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China.

Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2015 Sep 18;115(12):126801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.126801. Epub 2015 Sep 16.

Abstract

We report experimental investigations on the quantum phase transition between the two opposite Hall plateaus of a quantum anomalous Hall insulator. We observe a well-defined plateau with zero Hall conductivity over a range of magnetic field around coercivity when the magnetization reverses. The features of the zero Hall plateau are shown to be closely related to that of the quantum anomalous Hall effect, but its temperature evolution exhibits a significant difference from the network model for a conventional quantum Hall plateau transition. We propose that the chiral edge states residing at the magnetic domain boundaries, which are unique to a quantum anomalous Hall insulator, are responsible for the novel features of the zero Hall plateau.

摘要

我们报告了对量子反常霍尔绝缘体两个相反霍尔平台之间量子相变的实验研究。当磁化反转时,在矫顽场附近的磁场范围内,我们观察到一个具有明确的零霍尔电导率的平台。零霍尔平台的特征与量子反常霍尔效应密切相关,但它的温度演化与传统量子霍尔平台相变的网络模型有显著的不同。我们提出,位于磁畴边界的手性边缘态是量子反常霍尔绝缘体所特有的,这是零霍尔平台新特征的原因。

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