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空手道运动员(学员)某些人类学特征的性别差异

Gender Differentiations of Some Anthropological Characteristics of Karate Players--Cadets.

作者信息

Jukić Josefina

出版信息

Coll Antropol. 2015 Jul;39 Suppl 1:83-94.

PMID:26434015
Abstract

The research was conducted with the aim of determining gender differentiations of some anthropological characteristics of male and female cadet karate players. To achieve this aim, a group of 10 morphological variables, ten motor tests, five situation motor test and six technical performance evaluation tests was applied. Two hundred and six competing players were measured, of which 105 male and 101 female. The examinees were divided according to weight categories (lower and higher weight categories). Based on the variance analysis and canon discrimination analysis a conclusion can be made: gender differentiations are most strongly expressed in morphological and basic motor area, and significantly less in the area of specific motor abilities and motor knowledge (technical efficiency).

摘要

本研究旨在确定男女空手道学员某些人类学特征的性别差异。为实现这一目标,应用了一组10个形态变量、10项运动测试、5项情境运动测试和6项技术表现评估测试。对206名参赛选手进行了测量,其中男性105名,女性101名。受试者根据体重类别(低体重和高体重类别)进行划分。基于方差分析和典型判别分析可以得出结论:性别差异在形态和基本运动领域表现最为强烈,而在特定运动能力和运动知识(技术效率)领域则明显较小。

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