Neiders M E, Standish S M
Dent Clin North Am. 1977 Jan;21(1):99-111.
The identification of A, B, and H substances is a useful tool in forensic examinations. At the present time fresh blood or blood stains are used most extensively for blood group detection in forensic cases. Various body fluids from secretors also contain A, B, and H substances, and recent techniques have increased the reliability of the determination of blood group substances present. Soft and hard tissues also contain blood group substances, but at the present time these are not used routinely in forensic examinations. However, adaption of the more sensitive assays may increase the utilization of these tissues. Of particular value would be the development of simpler methods for blood group substances in teeth, since teeth are more resistant to putrefication than most other substances.
鉴定A、B和H物质是法医检验中的一项有用工具。目前,在法医案件中,新鲜血液或血迹被最广泛地用于血型检测。分泌型个体的各种体液中也含有A、B和H物质,并且最近的技术提高了所存在血型物质测定的可靠性。软组织和硬组织中也含有血型物质,但目前在法医检验中并不常规使用。然而,采用更灵敏的检测方法可能会增加这些组织的利用率。特别有价值的是开发出更简单的检测牙齿中血型物质的方法,因为牙齿比大多数其他物质更能抵抗腐败。