Ikhsan Nurul Izrini, Rameshkumar Perumal, Pandikumar Alagarsamy, Mehmood Shahid Muhammad, Huang Nay Ming, Vijay Kumar Swadi, Lim Hong Ngee
Low Dimensional Materials Research Centre, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Faculty of Applied Sciences, MARA University of Technology (UiTM), 40450 Selangor, Malaysia.
Low Dimensional Materials Research Centre, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Talanta. 2015 Nov 1;144:908-14. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2015.07.050. Epub 2015 Jul 17.
In this report, silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) were successfully deposited on graphene oxide (GO) sheets to form GO-Ag nanocomposite using garlic extract and sunlight and the nanocomposite modified glassy carbon (GC) electrode was applied as an electrochemical sensor for the detection of nitrite ions. The formation of GO-Ag nanocomposite was confirmed by using UV-visible absorption spectroscopy, TEM, XRD and FTIR spectroscopy analyses. Further, TEM pictures showed a uniform distribution Ag on GO sheets with an average size of 19 nm. The nanocomposite modified electrode produced synergistic catalytic current in nitrite oxidation with a negative shift in overpotential. The limit of detection (LOD) values were found as 2.1 µM and 37 nM, respectively using linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and amperometric i-t curve techniques. The proposed sensor was stable, reproducible, sensitive and selective toward the detection nitrite and could be applied for the detection of nitrite in real water sample.
在本报告中,利用大蒜提取物和阳光成功地将银纳米颗粒(Ag NPs)沉积在氧化石墨烯(GO)片上,形成GO-Ag纳米复合材料,并将该纳米复合材料修饰的玻碳(GC)电极用作检测亚硝酸根离子的电化学传感器。通过紫外可见吸收光谱、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)分析证实了GO-Ag纳米复合材料的形成。此外,TEM图片显示Ag在GO片上均匀分布,平均尺寸为19 nm。该纳米复合材料修饰电极在亚硝酸根氧化过程中产生协同催化电流,过电位负移。使用线性扫描伏安法(LSV)和安培i-t曲线技术测得的检测限(LOD)值分别为2.1 μM和37 nM。所提出的传感器对亚硝酸根的检测具有稳定性、可重复性、灵敏性和选择性,可用于实际水样中亚硝酸根的检测。