Wang Ying, Yu Wengong, Han Feng
Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Glycoscience & Glycotechnology, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Biotechnol Lett. 2016 Feb;38(2):285-90. doi: 10.1007/s10529-015-1971-5. Epub 2015 Oct 13.
To characterize a novel endoglucanase, Celal_2753, from the psychrophilic bacterium Cellulophaga algicola IC166(T).
Celal_2753 was purified to homogeneity with a yield of 81 % and with a molecular weight of 40 kDa on SDS-PAGE. It had maximum hydrolytic activity towards carboxymethyl cellulose at 40 °C and pH 6. It showed 33 % of the maximum activity at 10 ºC. Its activity increased to 272-316 % in the presence of 0.25-2 M NaCl and KCl at 40 °C. Celal_2753 was stable in the presence of 10 % (v/v) Tween 20, 10 % (v/v) Triton X-100, 16 mM SDS, 6 M urea or 2 M guanidine hydrochloride. Celal_2753 that had been boiled for 5 min recovered 55 % of its initial activity by incubating at 30 °C for 60 min.
Because of its cold-adapted, thermotolerant and denaturant-stable properties, endoglucanase Celal_2753 is promising in detergent industry and bioethanol production.
对来自嗜冷细菌食纤维菌属嗜冷栖热菌IC166(T)的一种新型内切葡聚糖酶Celal_2753进行特性分析。
Celal_2753被纯化至同质,产率为81%,在SDS-PAGE上的分子量为40 kDa。它在40℃和pH 6时对羧甲基纤维素具有最大水解活性。在10℃时,它显示出最大活性的33%。在40℃下,0.25 - 2 M的NaCl和KCl存在时,其活性增加到272 - 316%。Celal_2753在10%(v/v)吐温20、10%(v/v)曲拉通X - 100、16 mM SDS、6 M尿素或2 M盐酸胍存在时稳定。煮沸5分钟的Celal_2753在30℃孵育60分钟后恢复了其初始活性的55%。
由于其冷适应、耐热和耐变性的特性,内切葡聚糖酶Celal_2753在洗涤剂工业和生物乙醇生产中具有应用前景。