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磷脂酰肌醇-3,4,5-三磷酸(PIP3)信号的扰动引发mRNA图谱的全局重塑,并揭示了一个转录反馈环。

Perturbations of PIP3 signalling trigger a global remodelling of mRNA landscape and reveal a transcriptional feedback loop.

作者信息

Kiselev Vladimir Yu, Juvin Veronique, Malek Mouhannad, Luscombe Nicholas, Hawkins Phillip, Le Novère Nicolas, Stephens Len

机构信息

Babraham Institute, Babraham Research Campus, Cambridge, CB22 3AT, UK.

London Research Institute, London, WC2A 3LY, UK.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Nov 16;43(20):9663-79. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkv1015. Epub 2015 Oct 12.

Abstract

PIP3 is synthesized by the Class I PI3Ks and regulates complex cell responses, such as growth and migration. Signals that drive long-term reshaping of cell phenotypes are difficult to resolve because of complex feedback networks that operate over extended times. PIP3-dependent modulation of mRNA accumulation is clearly important in this process but is poorly understood. We have quantified the genome-wide mRNA-landscape of non-transformed, breast epithelium-derived MCF10a cells and its response to acute regulation by EGF, in the presence or absence of a PI3Kα inhibitor, compare it to chronic activation of PI3K signalling by cancer-relevant mutations (isogenic cells expressing an oncomutant PI3Kα allele or lacking the PIP3-phosphatase/tumour-suppressor, PTEN). Our results show that whilst many mRNAs are changed by long-term genetic perturbation of PIP3 signalling ('butterfly effect'), a much smaller number do so in a coherent fashion with the different PIP3 perturbations. This suggests a subset of more directly regulated mRNAs. We show that mRNAs respond differently to given aspects of PIP3 regulation. Some PIP3-sensitive mRNAs encode PI3K pathway components, thus suggesting a transcriptional feedback loop. We identify the transcription factor binding motifs SRF and PRDM1 as important regulators of PIP3-sensitive mRNAs involved in cell movement.

摘要

磷脂酰肌醇-3,4,5-三磷酸(PIP3)由I类磷脂酰肌醇-3激酶(PI3Ks)合成,并调节复杂的细胞反应,如生长和迁移。由于在较长时间内起作用的复杂反馈网络,驱动细胞表型长期重塑的信号难以解析。PIP3依赖性的mRNA积累调节在这一过程中显然很重要,但目前了解甚少。我们已经对未转化的乳腺上皮来源的MCF10a细胞的全基因组mRNA图谱及其在存在或不存在PI3Kα抑制剂的情况下对表皮生长因子(EGF)急性调节的反应进行了定量,将其与癌症相关突变(表达致癌突变PI3Kα等位基因或缺乏PIP3磷酸酶/肿瘤抑制因子PTEN的同基因细胞)对PI3K信号的慢性激活进行了比较。我们的结果表明,虽然许多mRNA会因PIP3信号的长期基因扰动而发生变化(“蝴蝶效应”),但与不同的PIP3扰动以连贯方式发生变化的mRNA数量要少得多。这表明存在一个受更直接调节的mRNA子集。我们表明,mRNA对PIP3调节的特定方面反应不同。一些对PIP3敏感的mRNA编码PI3K途径成分,因此提示存在转录反馈环。我们确定转录因子结合基序血清反应因子(SRF)和PR结构域蛋白1(PRDM1)是参与细胞运动的PIP3敏感mRNA的重要调节因子。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3000/4787766/818ae68616a6/gkv1015fig1.jpg

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