Fontenot Holly B, Fantasia Heidi Collins, Sutherland Melissa A, Lee-St John Terrence
W.F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
College of Health Sciences, School of Nursing University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, Massachusetts.
J Am Assoc Nurse Pract. 2016 Apr;28(4):218-23. doi: 10.1002/2327-6924.12312. Epub 2015 Oct 14.
To describe the availability of human papillomavirus (HPV) and HPV vaccine information accessible to college students via official college and university websites.
A review and analysis of HPV and HPV vaccination information abstracted from a national sample (n = 214) of college/university websites. Three abstractors systematically evaluated quality and quantity of vaccination, sexual health, and HPV disease information from health service webpages.
The majority of colleges/universities had designated student health service webpages (n = 181). Of these, 86% provided information on vaccinations, but less than 50% mentioned HPV or the HPV vaccine specifically and only 32% provided any HPV educational information. Colleges/university webpages that provide sexual health and or general vaccination information had higher odds of providing information on HPV and HPV vaccination.
Nurse practitioners who care for college-aged persons need to be cognizant of the many ways they can promote HPV vaccination. Providing accurate information about resources available at student health centers is a way to promote health on campus; the findings from this study indicate that HPV and HPV vaccine information may be lacking on many college/university websites.
描述大学生通过高校官方网站可获取的人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）及HPV疫苗信息的情况。
对从全国范围内抽取的214所高校网站样本中提取的HPV及HPV疫苗接种信息进行回顾与分析。三名摘要撰写人系统评估了健康服务网页中疫苗接种、性健康及HPV疾病信息的质量和数量。
大多数高校设有指定的学生健康服务网页（共181所）。其中，86%的网页提供了疫苗接种信息，但不到50%的网页专门提及了HPV或HPV疫苗，仅有32%的网页提供了任何HPV教育信息。提供性健康和/或一般疫苗接种信息的高校网页更有可能提供HPV及HPV疫苗接种信息。
照顾大学生年龄段人群的执业护士需要意识到他们可以通过多种方式来推广HPV疫苗接种。提供关于学生健康中心可用资源的准确信息是促进校园健康的一种方式；本研究结果表明，许多高校网站可能缺乏HPV及HPV疫苗信息。
