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脂肪族二硫化物的稳定构象:涉及硫原子的1,4相互作用的影响

Stable conformations of aliphatic disulfides: influence of 1,4 interactions involving sulfur atoms.

作者信息

Van Wart H E, Scheraga H A

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Jan;74(1):13-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.1.13.

Abstract

The present state of knowledge of the stable conformations of the XCCSSCCX fragment (in which X is any saturated group) of aliphatic disulfides is examined. In particular, the evidence for the existence of attractive 1,4 interactions between CH groups and S atoms across C-S bonds and their influence on the potential function for rotation about C-S bonds is discussed. The effects of similar attractive interactions between NH groups and S atoms on the potential function for rotation about C-C bonds also are considered. It is concluded that weak attractive interactions between CH groups and S atoms are capable of stabilizing rotamers with unusually low (about 30 degrees) values of the SS-CC dihedral angle.

摘要

本文考察了脂肪族二硫化物XCCSSCCX片段(其中X为任何饱和基团)稳定构象的当前知识状态。特别讨论了跨C-S键的CH基团与S原子之间存在吸引性1,4相互作用的证据及其对围绕C-S键旋转的势能函数的影响。还考虑了NH基团与S原子之间类似吸引相互作用对围绕C-C键旋转的势能函数的影响。得出的结论是,CH基团与S原子之间的弱吸引相互作用能够稳定具有异常低(约30度)SS-CC二面角值的旋转异构体。

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