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美国基底细胞癌的负担。

Burden of basal cell carcinoma in USA.

作者信息

Wu Xinyuan, Elkin Elena E, Marghoob Ashfaq A

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Center for Health Policy & Outcomes, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10017, USA.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2015 Nov;11(22):2967-74. doi: 10.2217/fon.15.180. Epub 2015 Oct 15.

Abstract

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common malignancy diagnosed in the USA and its incidence continues to increase. While BCC is still most prevalent in the older segments of the population, it is becoming ever more frequent in younger individuals. The costs of treatment and morbidity associated with BCCs place a heavy public health and economic burden on patients, their families and the American healthcare system and underscore the importance of efficient management and prevention efforts directed toward this malignancy. In this article, we address economic aspects of BCC using evidence from large-scale epidemiological studies. This information may help clinicians in developing better and more cost-effective methods for dealing with the most common cancer in America and in the world.

摘要

基底细胞癌(BCC)是美国诊断出的最常见恶性肿瘤,其发病率持续上升。虽然BCC在老年人群中仍然最为普遍,但在年轻个体中也越来越常见。与BCC相关的治疗成本和发病率给患者、其家庭以及美国医疗保健系统带来了沉重的公共卫生和经济负担,并凸显了针对这种恶性肿瘤进行有效管理和预防工作的重要性。在本文中,我们利用大规模流行病学研究的证据来探讨BCC的经济方面。这些信息可能有助于临床医生开发出更好、更具成本效益的方法来应对美国乃至全球最常见的癌症。

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