Hoyme U B
Zentrum für Frauenheilkunde, Abteilung für Gynäkologie, insbesondere gynäkologische Onkologie, Essen.
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1989;111(2):65-77.
Chlamydia trachomatis is a pathogen with an intracellular developmental cycle. Sexually transmitted infection with serotypes D to K can lead to cervicitis, endometritis, salpingitis and urethritis, however, symptoms are commonly mild. Newborns of mothers with cervical infection or colonisation can acquire inclusion conjunctivitis and atypical pneumonia. An efficient prophylaxis is not available so far. Antimicrobial therapy should be initiated as soon as chlamydial infection is confirmed, e.g. with tetracyclines or erythromycin. Partner treatment is mandatory.
沙眼衣原体是一种具有细胞内发育周期的病原体。血清型D至K的性传播感染可导致宫颈炎、子宫内膜炎、输卵管炎和尿道炎，然而症状通常较轻。宫颈感染或定植的母亲所生的新生儿可患上包涵体结膜炎和非典型肺炎。目前尚无有效的预防措施。一旦确诊衣原体感染，应立即开始抗菌治疗，如使用四环素或红霉素。必须对性伴侣进行治疗。
