Torrie Arissa M, Kesler William W, Elkin Joshua, Gallo Robert A
Department of Orthopaedics, Bone and Joint Institute, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, 30 Hope Drive, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2015 Dec;8(4):413-22. doi: 10.1007/s12178-015-9298-3.
Over the past decade, osteochondral allograft transplantation has soared in popularity. Advances in storage techniques have demonstrated improved chondrocyte viability at longer intervals and allowed for potential of increased graft availability. Recent studies have stratified outcomes according to location and etiology of the chondral or osteochondral defect. Unipolar lesions generally have favorable outcomes with promising 10-year survival rates. Though those undergoing osteochondral allograft transplantation often require reoperation, patient satisfaction remains high.
在过去十年中，同种异体骨软骨移植的受欢迎程度急剧上升。储存技术的进步表明，在更长的时间间隔内软骨细胞的存活率有所提高，并增加了移植物可用性的潜力。最近的研究根据软骨或骨软骨缺损的位置和病因对结果进行了分层。单极病变通常有良好的结果，10年生存率令人满意。虽然接受同种异体骨软骨移植的患者通常需要再次手术，但患者满意度仍然很高。
