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发展遗产:阿雷格里港作为2014年足球世界杯主办城市的健康规划

Developing Legacy: Health Planning in the Host City of Porto Alegre for the 2014 Football World Cup.

作者信息

Witt Regina Rigatto, Kotlhar Mauro Kruter, Mesquita Marilise Oliveira, Lima Maria Alice Dias da Silva, Marin Sandra Mara, Day Carolina Baltar, Bandeira Andrea Goncalves, Hutton Alison

机构信息

1Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul,Porto Alegre,Brazil.

2Health Surveillance State Center,Health Secretariat of the State of Rio Grande do Sul,Porto Alegre,Brazil.

出版信息

Prehosp Disaster Med. 2015 Dec;30(6):613-7. doi: 10.1017/S1049023X15005233. Epub 2015 Oct 21.

DOI:10.1017/S1049023X15005233
PMID:26487366
Abstract

AIM

To describe the process adopted to identify, classify, and evaluate legacy of health care planning in the host city of Porto Alegre for the Football World Cup 2014.

BACKGROUND

There is an emerging interest in the need to demonstrate a sustainable health legacy from mass gatherings investments. Leaving a public health legacy for future host cities and countries is now an important part of planning for these events.

PROCESS

The Ministry of Sports initiated and coordinated the development of projects in the host cities to identify actions, projects, and constructions to be developed to prepare for the World Cup. In Porto Alegre, a common structure was developed by the coordinating team to instruct legacy identification, classification, and evaluation. This structure was based on international documentary analysis (including official reports, policy documents, and web-based resources) and direct communication with recognized experts in the field.

FINDINGS AND INTERPRETATION

Sixteen total legacies were identified for health surveillance (5) and health services (11). They were classified according to the strategic area, organizations involved, dimension, typology, planned or unplanned, tangible or intangible, territorial coverage, and situation prior to the World Cup. Possible impacts were then assessed as positive, negative, and potentiating, and mitigating actions were indicated.

CONCLUSIONS

The project allowed the identification, classification, and development of health legacy, including risk analysis, surveillance, mitigation measures, and provision of emergency medical care. Although the project intended the development of indicators to measure the identified legacies, evaluation was not possible at the time of publication due to time.

摘要

目的

描述在阿雷格里港这座2014年足球世界杯主办城市中,用于识别、分类和评估医疗保健规划遗产的过程。

背景

人们越来越关注需要展示大规模集会投资所带来的可持续健康遗产。为未来的主办城市和国家留下公共卫生遗产,现在已成为这些活动规划的重要组成部分。

过程

体育部发起并协调主办城市项目的开展,以确定为筹备世界杯而要开展的行动、项目和建设。在阿雷格里港,协调团队制定了一个通用框架,用于指导遗产的识别、分类和评估。该框架基于国际文献分析(包括官方报告、政策文件和网络资源)以及与该领域公认专家的直接沟通。

结果与解读

共确定了16项健康监测(5项)和健康服务(11项)方面的遗产。根据战略领域、相关组织、维度、类型、计划内或计划外、有形或无形、地域覆盖范围以及世界杯前的情况对它们进行了分类。然后评估了可能的影响,分为积极、消极和增强性影响,并指出了缓解措施。

结论

该项目实现了对健康遗产的识别、分类和发展,包括风险分析、监测、缓解措施以及提供紧急医疗护理。尽管该项目旨在制定指标来衡量已识别的遗产,但由于时间原因,在发表时无法进行评估。

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