Canale S T
Instr Course Lect. 1989;38:281-90.
In summary, epiphysiodesis, by either "pinning" or "pegging," seems to be necessary to further prevent displacement of the SCFE. To minimize complications, aggressive closed reduction, open reduction, pin penetration, and unnecessary drill holes should be avoided. Avascular necrosis and chondrolysis, the most frequent and devastating complications, appear to be related to the severity of the slip and the type of treatment.
总之，通过“钉钉”或“栓钉”进行骨骺固定似乎对于进一步防止股骨头骨骺滑脱（SCFE）的移位是必要的。为了将并发症降至最低，应避免积极的闭合复位、切开复位、钢针穿透和不必要的钻孔。无血管性坏死和软骨溶解是最常见且严重的并发症，似乎与滑脱的严重程度和治疗方式有关。
