Courjon Johan, Munro Patrick, Benito Yvonne, Visvikis Orane, Bouchiat Coralie, Boyer Laurent, Doye Anne, Lepidi Hubert, Ghigo Eric, Lavigne Jean-Philippe, Vandenesch François, Lemichez Emmanuel
INSERM U1065, Equipe Labellisée Ligue Contre le Cancer, Centre Méditerranéen de Médecine Moléculaire (C3M), Université de Nice Sophia-Antipolis, Nice 06204, France.
CIRI, International Center for Infectiology Research, Inserm U1111, Université Lyon 1, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, CNRS UMR5308, 7 Rue Guillaume Paradin, Lyon 69372, France.
Toxins (Basel). 2015 Oct 15;7(10):4131-42. doi: 10.3390/toxins7104131.
It is crucial to define risk factors that contribute to host invasion by Staphylococcus aureus. Here, we demonstrate that the chromosomally encoded EDIN-B isoform from S. aureus contributes to the onset of bacteremia during the course of pneumonia. Deletion of edinB in a European lineage community-acquired methicillin resistant S. aureus (CA-MRSA) strain (ST80-MRSA-IV) dramatically decreased the frequency and magnitude of bacteremia in mice suffering from pneumonia. This deletion had no effect on the bacterial burden in both blood circulation and lung tissues. Re-expression of wild-type EDIN-B, unlike the catalytically inactive mutant EDIN-R185E, restored the invasive characteristics of ST80-MRSA-IV.
确定导致金黄色葡萄球菌侵袭宿主的风险因素至关重要。在此,我们证明来自金黄色葡萄球菌的染色体编码EDIN - B异构体在肺炎病程中促成菌血症的发生。在一株欧洲谱系社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(CA - MRSA)菌株(ST80 - MRSA - IV)中删除edinB,显著降低了患肺炎小鼠菌血症的频率和程度。这种缺失对血液循环和肺组织中的细菌载量没有影响。与催化无活性的突变体EDIN - R185E不同,野生型EDIN - B的重新表达恢复了ST80 - MRSA - IV的侵袭特性。