O'Brien Megan K, Ahmed Alaa A
Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO.
Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2016 Jan;44(1):20-8. doi: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000066.
It long has been appreciated that humans behave irrationally in economic decisions under risk: they fail to objectively consider uncertainty, costs, and rewards and instead exhibit risk-seeking or risk-averse behavior. We hypothesize that poor estimates of motor variability (influenced by motor task) and distorted probability weighting (influenced by relevant emotional processes) contribute to characteristic irrationality in human movement decisions.
长期以来，人们一直认识到，人类在面临风险的经济决策中行为不理性：他们未能客观地考虑不确定性、成本和回报，而是表现出风险寻求或风险规避行为。我们假设，对运动变异性的估计不足（受运动任务影响）和概率加权失真（受相关情绪过程影响）导致了人类运动决策中典型的非理性行为。
