Albalawi Yousef, Sixsmith Jane
Health Promotion Research Centre, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Public Health Administration, Ministry of Health, Medina, Saudi Arabia.
Health Promot Int. 2017 Jun 1;32(3):456-463. doi: 10.1093/heapro/dav103.
New media platforms, such as Twitter, provide the ideal opportunity to positively influence the health of large audiences. Saudi Arabia has one of the highest number of Twitter users of any country, some of whom are very influential in setting agendas and contributing to the dissemination of ideas. Those opinion leaders, both individuals and organizations, influential in the new media environment have the potential to raise awareness of health issues, advocate for health and potentially instigate change at a social level. To realize the potential of the new media platforms for public health, the function of opinion leaders is key. This study aims to identify and profile the most influential Twitter accounts in Saudi Arabia. Multiple measures, including: number of followers and four influence scores, were used to evaluate Twitter accounts. The data were then filtered and analysed using ratio and percentage calculations to identify the most influential users. In total, 99 Saudi Twitter accounts were classified, resulting in the identification of 25 religious men/women, 16 traditional media, 14 sports related, 10 new media, 6 political, 6 company and 4 health accounts. The methods used to identify the key influential Saudi accounts can be applied to inform profile development of Twitter users in other countries.
推特等新媒体平台为积极影响大量受众的健康提供了理想契机。沙特阿拉伯是推特用户数量最多的国家之一,其中一些用户在设定议程和推动思想传播方面极具影响力。在新媒体环境中具有影响力的那些意见领袖,包括个人和组织,有潜力提高对健康问题的认识,倡导健康,并有可能在社会层面促成变革。要实现新媒体平台在公共卫生方面的潜力,意见领袖的作用至关重要。本研究旨在识别并描述沙特阿拉伯最具影响力的推特账号。采用了多种衡量标准,包括:关注者数量和四个影响力得分,来评估推特账号。然后使用比率和百分比计算对数据进行筛选和分析,以确定最具影响力的用户。总共对99个沙特推特账号进行了分类,结果识别出25名宗教男性/女性、16个传统媒体、14个与体育相关的、10个新媒体、6个政治、6个公司和4个健康账号。用于识别沙特关键有影响力账号的方法可应用于为其他国家推特用户的资料开发提供参考。