用于偏瘫患者运动恢复的神经肌肉电刺激
Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation for Motor Restoration in Hemiplegia.
作者信息
Knutson Jayme S, Fu Michael J, Sheffler Lynne R, Chae John
机构信息
MetroHealth Rehabilitation Institute, MetroHealth System, 4229 Pearl Road, Cleveland, OH 44109, USA; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Case Western Reserve University, 2109 Adelbert Road, Cleveland 44106, OH, USA; Cleveland FES Center, Louis Stokes Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 10701 East Blvd., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
MetroHealth Rehabilitation Institute, MetroHealth System, 4229 Pearl Road, Cleveland, OH 44109, USA; Cleveland FES Center, Louis Stokes Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 10701 East Blvd., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA; Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
出版信息
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2015 Nov;26(4):729-45. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2015.06.002. Epub 2015 Aug 14.
Abstract
This article reviews the most common therapeutic and neuroprosthetic applications of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) for upper and lower extremity stroke rehabilitation. Fundamental NMES principles and purposes in stroke rehabilitation are explained. NMES modalities used for upper and lower limb rehabilitation are described, and efficacy studies are summarized. The evidence for peripheral and central mechanisms of action is also summarized.
摘要
本文综述了神经肌肉电刺激（NMES）在上下肢中风康复中最常见的治疗和神经假体应用。解释了中风康复中NMES的基本原理和目的。描述了用于上下肢康复的NMES方式，并总结了疗效研究。还总结了外周和中枢作用机制的证据。
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