Tarogaard Maren, Freundlich Morten, Rasmussen Bodil Steen
Ugeskr Laeger. 2015 May 11;177(20):952-5.
Mechanical ventilation is an important part of intensive care. It requires intense observation and has several severe complications. Weaning from mechanical ventilation should be started as soon as possible and immediately after the cause of the pulmonary dysfunction has been treated. Weaning is a continuous process with the aim of shortening the period of mechanical ventilation, and the progress can be managed by personnel-driven or automatic protocols. In this article we describe factors that predict a successful endotracheal extubation.
机械通气是重症监护的重要组成部分。它需要密切观察且存在多种严重并发症。一旦肺功能障碍的病因得到治疗,应尽快开始撤机。撤机是一个持续的过程,目的是缩短机械通气时间,其进展可通过人工驱动或自动方案进行管理。在本文中,我们描述了预测气管插管成功的因素。