Process Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories , P.O. Box 2000, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States.
Org Lett. 2015 Nov 20;17(22):5520-3. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02032. Epub 2015 Nov 6.
A method for the enantioselective synthesis of chiral α-tertiary amines via Rh-catalyzed 1,2-addition of arylboronic acids to cyclic ketimines is described. The products are efficiently accessed in good yields and excellent enantioselectivities using a commercially available chiral ligand. The reaction scope includes vinyl, aryl, and heteroarylboronic acids with yields ranging from 40% to 99% and enantiomeric excesses from 88% to 99%. Conversion of an addition product into an α,α-diaryl-substituted amino acid is also demonstrated.
一种通过 Rh 催化芳基硼酸对环状亚胺的 1,2-加成反应来对映选择性合成手性 α-叔胺的方法。使用商业可得的手性配体,可以以良好的收率和优异的对映选择性高效获得产物。该反应的范围包括乙烯基、芳基和杂芳基硼酸,产率从 40%到 99%,对映过量从 88%到 99%。还展示了加成产物转化为α,α-二芳基取代的氨基酸。