Chen Ping, Han Yan, Pan Jinxiao
National Key Laboratory for Electronic Measurement Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, China.
Key Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, China.
PLoS One. 2015 Nov 6;10(11):e0141789. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0141789. eCollection 2015.
For complicated structural components characterized by wide X-ray attenuation ranges, the conventional computed tomography (CT) imaging using a single tube-voltage at each rotation angle cannot obtain all structural information. This limitation results in a shortage of CT information, because the effective thickness of the components along the direction of X-ray penetration exceeds the limitation of the dynamic range of the X-ray imaging system. To address this problem, high-dynamic-range CT (HDR-CT) reconstruction is proposed. For this new method, the tube's voltage is adjusted several times to match the corresponding effective thickness about the local information from an object. Then, HDR fusion and HDR-CT are applied to obtain the full reconstruction information. An accompanying experiment demonstrates that this new technology can extend the dynamic range of X-ray imaging systems and provide the complete internal structures of complicated structural components.
对于具有广泛X射线衰减范围的复杂结构部件,在每个旋转角度使用单一管电压的传统计算机断层扫描(CT)成像无法获取所有结构信息。这一限制导致CT信息不足,因为部件沿X射线穿透方向的有效厚度超过了X射线成像系统动态范围的限制。为了解决这个问题,提出了高动态范围CT(HDR-CT)重建方法。对于这种新方法,管电压会多次调整,以匹配来自物体局部信息的相应有效厚度。然后,应用HDR融合和HDR-CT来获取完整的重建信息。一项配套实验表明,这项新技术可以扩展X射线成像系统的动态范围,并提供复杂结构部件的完整内部结构。