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生物样品中N-去甲基安替比林的定量分析及其葡萄糖醛酸共轭物的分离与表征。

Quantitation of N-demethylantipyrine in biological samples and isolation and characterization of its glucuronic acid conjugate.

作者信息

Hignite C E, Tschanz C, Huffman D H, Azarnoff D L

出版信息

Drug Metab Dispos. 1978 May-Jun;6(3):288-95.

PMID:26550
Abstract

An improved method for quantitating N-demethylantipyrine (N-DEM-AP) in urine by gas chromatography or gas chromatography-mass spectrometry has been developed. Recovery of greater than 90% of N-DEM-AP was achieved by extraction of the sample at pH 1 after addition of 3-amino-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one. The coefficient of variation of replicate analyses was 8%. N-DEM-AP was excreted in the urine as a glucuronic acid conjugate. This conjugate was isolated from the urine of an individual receiving antipyrine and purified. The NMR and mass-spectral data are consistent with the conjugate being an O-glucuronide of N-DEM-AP in its enol form.

摘要

已开发出一种通过气相色谱法或气相色谱-质谱法对尿液中N-去甲基安替比林(N-DEM-AP)进行定量的改进方法。在加入3-氨基-1-苯基-2-吡唑啉-5-酮后,通过在pH 1下萃取样品,N-DEM-AP的回收率大于90%。重复分析的变异系数为8%。N-DEM-AP以葡萄糖醛酸共轭物的形式经尿液排出。该共轭物从接受安替比林的个体尿液中分离出来并进行了纯化。核磁共振和质谱数据与该共轭物为烯醇形式的N-DEM-AP的O-葡萄糖醛酸苷一致。

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引用本文的文献

1
Preparative isolation and purification of urinary conjugates in antipyrine metabolism in man and rat.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1982 Dec;321(3):226-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00505491.
2
4,4'-Dihydroxyphenazone as an urinary metabolite of phenazone in different species including man.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1979 Nov;309(2):203-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00501230.